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Open letter to disinvite Min Aung Hlaing and exclude Myanmar military junta from BIMSTEC

March 30, 2025

TO:

Government of Thailand

Prime Minister

H.E. Paetongtarn Shinawatra

Minister for Foreign Affairs

H.E. Maris Sangiampongsa

Governments of BIMSTEC Member States

Ministers for Foreign Affairs of

Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Sri Lanka

BIMSTEC Secretariat

General Secretary

H.E. Indra Mani Pandey

29 March 2025

Dear BIMSTEC Leaders,

Re: Call to disinvite Min Aung Hlaing and exclude Myanmar military junta from BIMSTEC

In the lead-up to the BIMSTEC Summit, scheduled for April 3 to 4 in Bangkok, we the undersigned 319 organisations, write this open letter to call on the Government of Thailand and the leadership of BIMSTEC to take a stand against the illegal military junta and its commission of international crimes by:

1. Barring the Myanmar junta head Min Aung Hlaing from the BIMSTEC Summit;

2. Excluding all other military junta representatives and their appointees from all BIMSTEC meetings and events.

Since its coup attempt on February 1, 2021, the military has committed massacres, indiscriminate airstrikes, artillery shelling, sexual and gender-based violence, mass torture and mass arson. It has  arbitrarily arrested over 28,900.  Each year, the military junta has increased the frequency of its air strikes as well as the number of civilians killed and injured. The Myanmar military has conducted 4,631 airstrikes, including on internally displaced persons (IDP) camps, clinics, schools, and religious sites—a serious international crime that violates international humanitarian law. These include the use of fire bombs, which are prohibited in civilian areas. From their airstrikes alone, over 2,603 civilians have been killed and over 4,184 injured. As a result of these crimes, over 3 million people are now internally displaced. The military junta meets the criteria for a terrorist organisation under both Myanmar national law and as defined in international law.

The Myanmar military’s atrocities amount to war crimes and crimes against humanity. These are being committed by the same military that stands accused of genocide and other international crimes against the Rohingya before the International Court of Justice, the International Criminal Court and in the universal jurisdiction case in Argentina. The federal criminal court in Argentina under universal jurisdiction recently ordered arrest warrants for 25 Myanmar individuals for their alleged roles in genocide and crimes against humanity committed against the Rohingya, including junta head Min Aung Hlaing and other senior military officials.

The Myanmar military junta is not, by any definition, a government and therefore has no legitimacy to represent the people of Myanmar in any BIMSTEC meetings or activities, regardless of the level of the meeting or the junta representative.

When foreign governments and international organisations engage with the military junta as though it were a government, and/or enable the junta’s appointees and associates to network with the international community, this causes significant harms for the people of Myanmar, including:

* Emboldening the military junta and thereby increasing violence against civilians;

* Decisions being made illegitimately on behalf of Myanmar people;

* Legitimising the military junta and assisting their illegal attempts to appear as a government;

* Assisting the military junta to build relationships and gain access to funds and resources; and

* Ultimately, assisting the military junta in its war against the people of the country

Anyone providing legitimacy or facilitating the flow of funds and resources to the military junta risks being complicit in the junta’s ongoing atrocity crimes. Thus, it is extremely important to avoid facilitating any potential diplomatic and financial relationships between the Myanmar military junta and others through international meetings and networks.

Other intergovernmental organisations including ASEAN and the United Nations have already taken actions against the Myanmar military junta. For example, ASEAN has decided not to allow the Myanmar junta to assume the rotating leadership in 2026 and has excluded the junta from foreign ministers’ meetings and summits. The ASEAN Defence Ministers Meeting (ADMM) has excluded the junta’s defence minister from summits. The Philippines, Malaysia and Indonesia boycotted an ADMM air force chiefs meeting hosted by the military junta. Singapore boycotted ADMM-Plus counter-terrorism training sessions hosted by the Myanmar military junta and Russia. All of these actions have been welcomed by the people of Myanmar.

Yet, further serious action is urgently needed. Your decision to exclude the illegal military junta from your upcoming visit and meetings would be in line with the United Nations’ decision to avoid allowing military junta members to represent Myanmar in the General Assembly. This request also echoes the concerns raised by the United Nations Special Rapporteur for the situation of human rights in Myanmar who recommends that ASEAN must not allow Myanmar military junta personnel to participate in any ASEAN meetings. He also calls on ASEAN Member States to: “not attend if the invitations to the junta military personnel are not rescinded.” Further, the Special Rapporteur urges that “Member States who support human rights, democracy, and the aspirations of the people of Myanmar publicly reject the SAC’s false claim as a legitimate government.”

We await your response with anticipation. Meanwhile, we will continue to monitor whether your actions support the people of Myanmar or the brutal and illegitimate military junta.

Sincerely,

This letter is endorsed by 319 organisations representing Myanmar, regional and international civil society, including the 285 organisations listed below and 34 organisations which have chosen not to disclose their names.

List of organisations:

1. 5/of Zaya State Strike

2. A-Yar-Taw People Strike

3. Action Against Myanmar Military Coup (Sydney)

4. Action Committee for Democracy Development (ACDD)

5. Action Committee of Basic Education Students (ACBES)

6. Ah Nah Podcast- conversations with Myanmar

7. All Arakan Students' & Youths' Congress - AASYC

8. All Aung Myay Thar San Schools Strike Force

9. All Burma Federation of Student Unions (Monywa District)

10. All Kachin Student's and Youth Union - AKSYU

11. Alliance of Students' Union – Yangon (ASU-Yangon)

12. ALTSEAN-Burma

13. Amazeyate

14. Anti-Junta Alliance Yangon-AJAY

15. Anti-junta Forces Coordination Committee ( AFCC)

16. Anti-junta Forces Coordination Committee (AFCC -Mandalay)

17. Arakan Youth Peace Network

18. Asia Youth's Association AYA

19. Asian Cultural Forum on Development

20. Assistance Association for Political Prisoners -AAPP

21. Association Suisse-Birmanie

22. Athan - Freedom Of Expression Activist Organization

23. Aung San Suu Kyi Park Norway

24. Basic Education General Strike Committee (BEGSC)

25. Basic Education Worker Unions - Steering Committee (BEWU-SC)

26. Blood Money Campaign

27. Boston Free Burma

28. Building and Wood Workers Federation of Myanmar ( BWFM)

29. Burma Action Institute (BAI)

30. Burma Action Ireland

31. Burma Affairs and Conflict Study (BACS)

32. Burmese Rohingya Organisation UK

33. Campaign for Popular Democracy

34. CAN-Myanmar

35. CDM Medical Network (CDMMN)

36. CEIAS (Central European Institute of Asian Studies)

37. Chanmyatharzi Township People's Strike

38. Chaung Oo Township Youth Strike Committee

39. Chin Community in Norway

40. Chindwin (West) Villages Women Strike

41. Civic Voice Communications

42. Civil Health and Development Network (CHDN)

43. Civil Information Network (CIN)

44. Civil Society Organizations Coordination Committee (Monywa)

45. Co-operative University Mandalay Students' Strike

46. Coalition Strike Committee – Dawei

47. Community Resource Centre

48. Confederation of Trade Unions Myanmar

49. Cross Cultural Foundation

50. CRPH & NUG Supporters Ireland

51. CRPH Funding Ireland

52. CRPH Support Group In Norway

53. Daung Sitthe Strike

54. Dawei ( Ashaetaw) Women Strike

55. Dawei Development Association

56. Dawei Nursing School Students Union

57. Dawei Youths Revolutionary Movement Strike Committee

58. Defend Myanmar Democracy

59. Democratic Party for a New Society, Norway

60. Depayin Township Revolution Steering Committee

61. Depayin Women Strike

62. Doh Atu - Ensemble pour le Myanmar

63. Educational Initiatives Prague

64. Equality Myanmar

65. Ethnic Youth General Strike Committee (Mandalay)

66. ETOs Watch Coalition

67. Federal Corner

68. Federation of Sagaing Forum

69. Food Workers' Federation of Myanmar - FWFM

70. For Our People

71. Former Political Prisoners and New Generation Group – Monywa

72. Free Rohingya Coalition (FRC)

73. Freedom and Labor Action Group

74. Freelance Volunteer Myanmar

75. Friends Against Dictatorship (FAD)

76. Gangaw Women Strike

77. General Strike Collaboration Committee (GSCC)

78. General Strike Committee of Basic and Higher Education (GSCBHE)

79. General Strike Coordination Body (GSCB)

80. Generation Wave

81. Generations’ Solidarity Coalition of Nationalities -GSCN

82. German Solidarity Myanmar e.V.

83. Green Network Mergui Archipelago

84. Home Vocational Training Center

85. Human Right Educator Network -HREN

86. Human Rights Defenders and Promoters-HRDP

87. Human Rights Foundation of Monland (HURFOM)

88. IDPs Support Group

89. India for Myanmar

90. Industrial Workers Federation Of Myanmar - IWFM/CTUM

91. Industries Strike

92. Info Birmanie

93. Inle Women Union (IWU)

94. INTEGRIA, z.u. (CZ)

95. InternationalAssociation,MyanmarSwitzerland (IAMS)

96. Justice and Equality Focus- JEF

97. Justice For Myanmar

98. Justice Movement for Community-Innlay

99. K'cho Ethnic Association( Europe)

100. Kachin Association Norway

101. Kachin Environmental Group - KEG

102. Kachin Human Rights Watch - KHRW

103. Kachin Legal Aid Group-KLAG

104. Kachin Student Union

105. Kalay Township Strike Force

106. Kalay Women Strike

107. Karen Human Rights Group (KHRG).

108. Karen Peace Support Network (KPSN)

109. Karenni Human Rights Group-KnHRG

110. Karenni Humanitarian Aid Initiative (KHAI)

111. Karenni National Women's Organizational (KNWO)

112. Kayan New Generation Youth (KNGY)

113. Kayan Rescue Committee (KRC)

114. Kayaw Youth Organization (KwYO)

115. Keng Tung Youth

116. Khayan Supporting Community - Korea

117. Kyae Lak Myay

118. Kyain Seikgyi Spring Revolution Leading Committee

119. Kyauktada Strike Committee (KSC)

120. Latpadaung Region Strike Committee

121. Let's Help Each Other(LHEO)

122. LGBT Alliance

123. LGBT Alliance Myanmar (Kalay Region)

124. LGBT Alliance Myanmar (Kyaukse Region)

125. LGBT Community Yangon

126. LGBT Union – Mandalay

127. Local Development Network (LDN)

128. Magway People's Revolution Committee

129. Magway Region Human Rights Network

130. Maharaungmyay Township People's Strike

131. Mandalar University Students' Strike

132. Mandalay Alliance Coalition Strike

133. Mandalay CDM Organization

134. Mandalay Medical Family (MFM)

135. Mandalay Strike Force (MSF)

136. Mandalay Women Strike

137. Mandalay Youth Strike

138. Mandalay-based People's Strike

139. Mandalay-Based University Students’ Unions (MDY_SUs)

140. MATA စစ်ကိုင်းတိုင်း

141. MayMyo Strike Force

142. Milk Tea Alliance - FriendsOfMyanmar

143. Milk Tea Alliance Thailand

144. MilkTeaAlliance Calendar Team

145. Mon State Development Center (MSDC)

146. Monywa LGBT Strike

147. Monywa People's Strike Steering Committee

148. Monywa Women Strike

149. Monywa-Amyint Road Strike Leading Committee

150. Monywa-Amyint Road Women Strike

151. Multi-Religions Strike

152. Mya Taung Strike

153. Myanmar Action Group Denmark

154. Myanmar Catholic Community In Norway

155. Myanmar Community in Norway

156. Myanmar Hindu Union

157. Myanmar Institute of Information Technology Students' Strike

158. Myanmar Labor Alliance (MLA)

159. Myanmar Teachers Federation MTF

160. Myanmar Tourism Committee

161. Myat Won Thit Knowledge Society

162. Myaung Youth Network

163. MyaYar Knowledge Tree

164. Myeik District Political Force

165. Myingyan Civilian Movement Committee

166. N.C.F.H. Theater Group

167. National League for Democracy (Monywa Township)

168. Nattalin Board of Education

169. ND-Burma.

170. Network of University Student Unions – Monywa

171. New Myanmar Foundation

172. New Power Generation

173. New Step

174. New York City Burmese community( NYCBC)

175. NL(DLA) Jp

176. NLD Organization Committee (International) Norway

177. No Boundary Supporting Group

178. No.12 Basic Education Branch High School (Maharaungmyay) Students' Union

179. Norway Matu Community

180. Norway Rvwang Community

181. NRFF - New Rehmonnya Federated Force

182. Nway Oo Guru Lay Myar

183. Olive organization

184. Oway Institute

185. Paju Myanmar Community

186. Pakokku Youth Development Council

187. Pakokku Youth Network

188. Palaw Youth Network

189. Pale Township People's Strike Steering Committee

190. PDFs Support Group

191. Peace Rights Foundation

192. Political and Civil Engagement Group

193. Political Prisoners Network Myanmar (PPNM)

194. Progressive Muslim Youth Association

195. Progressive Voice

196. Purple Window Counselling

197. Pyi Gyi Tagon Strike Force

198. Queers of Burma Alternative endorses

199. Representative Committee of University Teacher Associations (RC of UTAs)

200. Rohingya Community in Norway

201. Samgha Sammaga-Mandalay

202. Seinpann Strike

203. Shan MATA

204. Shwe Pan Kone People`s Strike Steering Committee

205. Shwegu,Board of Education

206. Sisters 2 Sisters

207. Sitt Nyein Pann Foundation

208. Southern Initiative

209. Southern Youth Development Organization

210. Spirit in Education Movement (SEM)

211. Spring Bridge Foundation

212. Spring Revolution Myanmar Muslim Community

213. Spring Traveler

214. Support Group for Democracy in Myanmar ( NL )

215. Synergy - Social Harmony Organization

216. Ta'ang Students and Youth Union (TSYU)

217. Ta'ang Women's Organization _ TWO

218. Taiwan Alliance for Myanmar

219. Tamar Institute of Development

220. Tavoyan Women's Union (TWU)

221. Taze Strike Committee

222. Taze Women Strike

223. Thai Action Committee for Democracy in Burma

224. Thailand NOC for ACSC/APF

225. Thakhin Kodaw Mhine Peace Network (Monywa)

226. Thanlwin Citizen Empowerment Program

227. Thantaunggyi (BOE)

228. Thayat Chaung Women Strike

229. The  Ladies Organization

230. The 88 Generation Peace and Open Society (Monywa)

231. The Ants - Humanitarian Aid Team

232. The Mekong Butterfly

233. The Mergui 88 Generation Peace & Open

234. Thint Mart Lo Thu Myar Organization

235. Twitter Team for Revolution (TTFR)

236. U.S. Campaign for Burma

237. Union for Civil Liberty (UCL)

238. Union of Karenni State Youth-UKSY

239. University Students’ Unions Alumni Force

240. Volunteers in Myanmar

241. WE Generation Network

242. We support NUB-NB

243. We're the Same

244. Wetlet Revolution Leading Committee

245. Wetlet Township Women Strike

246. White Coat Society Yangon (WCSY)

247. Women Activists Myanmar

248. Women Alliance Burma (WAB)

249. Women for Women Foundation (WWF)

250. Women Lead Resource Center

251. Women’s League of Burma

252. Women's Organization Of Political Prisoners(WOPP)

253. World Peace Working Group, Thailand

254. Yadanabon University Students’ Union (YDNBUSU)

255. Yangon Deaf Group

256. Yangon Rangers - Rescue Team

257. Yangon Women Strike

258. Yasakyo Township People`s Strike Steering Committee

259. Yinmarpin and Salingyi All Villages Strike Committee

260. Young People for Social Democracy YPD-Thai

261. Youth Development Institute

262. Youth Empowerment

263. Youth for Democratization of Myanmar (UDM)

264. Youth Heart Beams

265. Zomi Christian Fellowship of Norway

266. Zomi Community Norway

267. พระต้น จิรวฑฺฒโน

268. ကြားကာလ မြန်မာ့ မီးရထား ကောင်စီ (IMRAC)

269. ကော့သောင်းခရိုင်နိုင်ငံရေးအင်အားစု - KDPF

270. ​စစ်ကိုင်း ​ကလေးလူထုတိုက်ပွဲ ဦးဆောင်ကော်မတီ

271. စစ်အာဏာသိမ်းမှုဆန့်ကျင်ရေးကော်မတီ (ကိုရီးယား)

272. ဒို့မြေကွန်ရက် - Land In Our Hands

273. ပြည်သူ့ဂုဏ်ရည် နယူးဇီလန်

274. ပြည်သူ့သပိတ်အင်အားစု

275. မကွေးဒေသ တော်လှန်ရေး အင်အားစုများ ကွန်ရက်

276. မန်းတိုင်းဆုံစည်းရာ

277. မြန်မာနိုင်ငံ တောင်သူလယ်သမားနှင့် စိုက်ပျိုးရေး အလုပ်သမား သမဂ္ဂများ အဖွဲ့ချုပ် (AFFM)

278. မြန်မာမွတ်စလင်အစည်းအရုံး BMA

279. ယိမ်းနွဲ့ပါး

280. ယောလူထုတိုက်ပွဲကော်မတီ

281. သပြေညိုရွှေဘိုပန်း-TPN-SBO

282. သမိုင်းသယ်ဆောင်သူများ

283. သောင်ရင်းသတင်းလွှာ(မီဒီယာ)

284. အညာ​တောအိမ်

285. အညာလွင်ပြင်ရပ်ဝန်း